Russian is an East Slavic language, and it has more than 210 million total speakers worldwide. The 6th of June is the celebration of Russian Language Day. So, I have selected 263 unique Russian boy names with meanings included.
List Of Unique Russian Boy Names And Their Meanings:
Makariy
Makariy is the Russian form of Makarios, ”blessed” or ”happy.” This secular Greek term Makarios was used when talking about God.
Yevstigney
Sharp-aimed.
Iosif
He will add.
Savva
Old man, and Savva Morozov funded the Moscow Art Theatre.
Filipp
”Horse lover.”
Mstislav
Revenge and glory. Cellist Mstislav Rostropovich played Bach by the falling Berlin Wall.
Nikon
”Victory.” Patriarch Nikon’s reforms split the Russian church.
Adrian
From Hadria.
Afinogen
Afinogen has its origins in the Greek Aphigenes (born of the goddess).
Ferapont
Servant.
Pankraty
All strength.
Timur
Iron, and boy chief in Gaidar’s Timur and His Team.
Miroslav
Peace and glory.
Vladilen
Short for Vladimir Lenin.
Aleksey
Helper. Aleksey Leonov made the first spacewalk.
Radomir
Rad, glad, and mir, peace.
Mefody
”Pursuit.”
Denis
Of Dionysus. Denis Fonvizin wrote The Minor, a comedy.
Yakov
Yakov is a variant of Jacob that comes from the Latin Iacobus (“heel-grabber”). James or Jacob was one of the Twelve Apostles of Jesus and is the patron saint of Spain.
Valentin
Strong, healthy.
Filaret
Lover of virtue, and father of the first Romanov tsar.
Yermolai
From Hermolaos, Hermes and laos, people.
Semyon
”He has heard.” Semyon Dezhnev sailed the Bering Strait eighty years before Bering.
Tikhomir
”Quiet peace.”
Marlen
Marx and Lenin, merged into one Soviet name.
Vasily
Royal. Saint Basil’s Cathedral is after holy fool Vasily.
Kiprian
From Cyprus.
Khrisanf
From chrysos, gold, and anthos, flower.
Rostislav
”Increasing glory.”
Amvrosy
Immortal, from the same root as ambrosia.
Dobromir
From the Slavic elements “dobro” (good) and “mir” (peace). Dobromira is the feminine variant.
Isaak
He will laugh.
Feliks
Lucky. Prince Felix Yusupov shot Rasputin.
Svyatogor
Holy mountain. Svyatogor was a giant who was too heavy for Mother Earth.
Yuvenaly
”Youthful.”
Vladislav
Rules with glory.
Modest
Modest (”moderate”) Mussorgsky wrote Pictures at an Exhibition for piano.
Patrikey
Patrician, and patronymic of the sly fox in Russian folk tales.
David
Beloved.
Mikhey
From Hebrew Mikhah, ”who is like Yahweh.”
Istoma
”Weariness.”
Agafon
Agafon comes from the Greek word “agathon” (goodness). It has many diminutives, including Gafka and Aga.
Epifan
As you can see, many Russian names have Greek origins including Epifan. Epifan is rooted in the Greek epiphaneia and is symbolizing ”revelation” or ”manifestation.”
Moisey
”Drawn out.”
Feofan
God appearing, and Theophanes the Greek painted frescoes in Novgorod.
Bronislav
Bron, protection, and slava, glory.
Akaky
Guileless.
Tretyak
”Third son.”
Martyn
Of Mars.
Dmitry
”Of Demeter.” Dmitri Mendeleev left gaps in his table for unknown elements.
Vsevolod
Vsevolod (”lord of everything”) and its etymology is from Slavic roots vse (”all”) and volodeti (”to rule”).
Ilarion
Ilarion is a variant of the Greek Hilarion (“joyful”).
Timofey
It comes from the Greek Timotheos (“honoring God”). Timofey Granovsky was a founder of medieval studies in the Russian Empire.
Trofim
“Breadwinner” or ”nourishing”.
Akinfiy
It also has Greek origins and means “invincible” or “unconquered. Akinfiy Nikitich Demidov was an industrialist and the founder of the Demidovs’ “empire”.
Daniil
”God is my judge.” Daniil Kharms wrote absurd stories and poems for kids.
Ipaty
Highest.
Ruslan
Lion, from Turkic arslan, and a knight in Pushkin’s first long poem.
Nil
Nile.
Klementy
”Merciful.”
Elpidifor
From elpis, hope, and phoros, bringing.
Paramon
Steadfast.
Mirolyub
Mir, peace, and lyub, love.
Samuil
Name of God.
Irakly
”Hera’s glory.”
Ostap
Ostap (”steady”) Bender is the con man of The Twelve Chairs.
Fyodor
”Gift of God”. Dostoevsky survived a mock execution.
Izyaslav
Izyat, to seize, and slava, glory.
Faddey
”Heart”. Faddey Bellingshausen was one of the first to visit Antarctica.
Yevgeny
It has roots in Eugene which comes from eugenēs and is symbolizing ”well-born” or “noble.” The short form is Zhenya. Yevgeni Bauer made more than seventy films in the early 20th century.
Avraam
Father of many.
Igor
Igor (”warrior of Ing”) Sikorsky designed the first mass-produced helicopter.
Miloslav
It combines mil, dear, and slava, glory.
Feofil
”Friend of God.”
Rafail
”God heals.”
Nekras
”Not handsome,” meant to fool evil spirits.
Feoktist
Feoktist has a meaning that I like, “God has given” or “noble spirit.”
Akim
Akim is a variant of Joachim which is from the Hebrew Jehoiachin and is meaning Jehovah will uphold. Jeconiah was the penultimate king of Judah and was taken into captivity by the King of Babylon, Nebuchadnezzar II.
Pimen
Shepherd.
Dobroslav
”Good glory.”
Ignat
Fiery.
Vlas
Lisping, and Russian peasants’ patron saint of cattle.
Lyubomir
From lyub, love, and mir, peace.
Antip
Against all, and a Pergamum martyr mentioned in Revelation.
Platon
Broad, and a wrestling coach’s nickname for Plato.
Yevdokim
Esteemed.
Revmir
World revolution, a Soviet creation.
Luka
”Light” or ”from Lucania.”
Dorimedont
From doru, spear, and medon, ruler.
Viktor
Conqueror. Viktor Tsoi fronted the rock band Kino.
Onufry
Always good.
Emmanuil
”God with us.”
Peresvet
Very bright, as well as a warrior monk who fought a duel at Kulikovo.
Sevastyan
Venerable.
Matvei
Matvei is rooted in Matthew that itself is from the Hebrew Matityahu (“Gift of God”). The Gospel of Matthew was written about half a century after Jesus’ death.
Yaropolk
From yar, fierce, and polk, army.
Ustin
Just/fair.
Trifon
”Soft.”
Kirill
Lordly, and namesake of the Cyrillic alphabet.
Gleb
From Norse Guðleifr, heir of God. Gleb and his brother were the first saints of Rus.
Innokentiy
It is a form of Innocentius, a Latin name with origins in the “innocens” (innocent). Pope Innocent I was the bishop of Rome for about 16 years.
Diomid
Diomid comes from Greek Diomedes, “advised by Zeus” or “god-like cunning.”
Demyan
Tamer. Demyan Bedny, or poor Demyan, was a Soviet poet’s pen name.
Foka
”Seal” or ”from Phocis.”
Pakhom
Eagle. Tolstoy’s peasant who runs for land until he dies.
Vitaly
Of life.
Avksenty
Increase.
Apollon
From Apollo, Greek god of music.
Terenty
”Tender.”
Ratibor
From rati, battle, and borti, to fight.
Oleg
Holy, and a prince killed by a snake from his horse’s skull.
Alferey
Alferey is the English form of Alfrey, that translate to Elf power or “>Elf counsel.
Ippolit
”Freer of horses” or ”horse stampede.” Ippolit comes from the Greek Hippólutos.
Login
Long.
Vikenty
”Conquering.”
Prokopy
Progress.
Adam
”Earth” or ”man.”
Svyatopolk
Holy people. Svyatopolk is a prince remembered as the Accursed.
Gerasim
Respected, and Gerasim drowns his dog in Turgenev’s Mumu.
Sofron
Sensible.
Radoslav
Happy glory.
Andrey
Andrei (”manly”) Rublev painted the Trinity icon.
Yelisey
From Hebrew Elisha, ”my God is salvation.”
Porfiry
”Purple.”
Vissarion
From bessa, wooded valley.
Kuzma
Order, and Kuzma Minin raised the militia that freed Moscow.
Parfen
Maidenly.
Anfim
Anfim is derived from the Polish word for flower. It can also come from Anfimios (undying or immortal).
Gavriil
Gavriil derives from the Slavic language, and it translates as ”God is my strength.” It is a Greek and Russian form of Gabriel, which is from the Hebrew Gaḇrī. Archangel Gabriel is considered the messenger of God in Abrahamic religions. Gabriel told Mary that her baby would be the Son of God.
Anisim
”Profit.”
Lavrentiy
It is from the Latin Laurentius. Saint Lawrence was a deacon of the city of Rome.
Arkadiy
“From Arcadia.” Pianist Arcadi Volodos won the Edison Award for his discography.
Ratimir
“Defender of peace.” Ratko is a diminutive that works well for Ratimir.
Kalistrat
Kalistrat is common in Belarus, and and its from the elements ‘kallos’ (”beauty”) and ‘stratos’ (”soldier”).
Artamon
It also has Greek roots and means ”from Artemis.” Artamon Putilov was a general.
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Grigory
Alert or watchful.
Averyan
”To attract.” It comes from the Latin averto. Diminutives are Yana, Averyanka, Vera, Averya, and Avera.
Bogdan
From the Slavic words bog (god) and dan (given), Bogdan is also popular in Romania. The feminine forms are Bogdanka and Bogdana.
Zakhar
It comes from Hebrew Zechariah, “God remembers. “Zakhar Arzamastsev plays for Metallurg Novokuznetsk of the Supreme Hockey League.
Lev
”Lion,” and appears as “Leyb” in Yiddish.
Lazar
It is a shortened form of the Hebrew Eleazar (God has helped). In Albanian, Lazar is Llazar and as Lázár in Hungarian. In the Bible, Lazarus of Bethany was resurected by Jesus after being dead for 4 days.
Aristarkh
Best ruler, as well as a Greek astronomer who put the Sun at the center.
Roman
Of Rome.
German
German (”brother”) Titov is the youngest person to orbit Earth.
Solomon
Peaceful.
Vyacheslav
From vyache, more, and slava, glory.
Nestor
Homecoming, and the oldest Greek king at Troy.
Miron
”Myrrh.”
Varfolomey
From Aramaic, ”son of Talmai.”
Serafim
Fiery ones. Seraphim of Sarov prayed on a rock for a thousand nights.
Borislav
Borislav comes from the Slavic elements ”borti” (battle) and ”slava” (glory). Borislava is the equivalent for girls.
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Leonid
”Descendant of a lion” or ”son of the lion.”
Bratimir
Bratimir is from the Slavic brati, gather.
Yaroslav
It is made of the Slavic elements jar (“fierce”) and slav (”fame”). Yaroslav is equivalent to the Polish Jarosław and the Slovak Jaroslav. Iaroslav Sviatopolkovich was Prince of Volhynia for eight years.
Gordey
Proud-spirited.
Cheslav
Cheslav has the elements cest (honor) and slav (fame).
Filimon
”Affectionate loving.” Filimon is derived from Philēmon.
Nikita
Nikita is from the Greek Nicetas (‘victor’) and is common in Eastern Europe. In Belarus and Ukraine, it is Mykyta. There is also the Indian feminine Niketā but this one has origins in the Sanskrit niketana (”temple” or “house”).
Misha
It is a diminutive of Mikhail (“One who is like Go.”). Misha Gromov is a member of Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques.
Nikifor
Bringer of victory.
Agey
Festive.
Rodion
”Rose” or ”from Rhodes.”
Iov
Persecuted.
Erast
Erast (”lovely”) Fandorin is the detective of Boris Akunin’s novels.
Zinovy
”Life of Zeus”.
Mechislav
From mech, sword, and slava, glory.
Polikarp
Much fruit.
Yeremey
It comes from Hebrew Yirmeyahu, ”God will exalt.”
Konstantin
”Steadfast,” and Tsiolkovsky worked out rocket theory as a nearly deaf teacher.
Velimir
Velimir (”great peace”) Khlebnikov picked this one over his real one, Viktor.
Silvestr
Of the forest.
Arkhip
Master of horses. Arkhip Kuindzhi’s moonlit Dnieper had viewers hunting for a hidden lamp.
Klavdiy
Lame.
Korniliy
Korniliy is a version of Cornelius (horned). Cornelius was a Roman centurion who is believed to be the first Gentile converted to Christianity.
Yegor
Yegor comes from Greek Georgios and is meaning “earth-worker” or “farmer”. Spelling variations include Jegors and Egori.
Dorofey
Dorofey has its origins in the Greek Dorotheus (”gift of God”).
Afanasy
”Immortal,” and Afanasy Nikitin reached India before Vasco da Gama.
Lyubim
The loved one.
Vladimir
From vlad, rule, and mir, peace. Vladimir the Great baptized Kievan Rus.
Avdey
”Servant of God.”
Spiridon
”Basket” or ”spirit.”
Nikodim
It is a variant of Nicodemus, “victory of the people” in Greek.
Zhdan
”Awaited.”
Kondraty
Kondraty (”square”) Ryleyev survived his first hanging when the rope broke.
Pavel
Small.
Yevlampy
From Greek Eulampios, ”well-shining.”
Ostromir
Sharp peace, and namesake of the oldest dated East Slavic book.
Nazar
”From Nazareth” or ”dedicated.”
Zhenya
Zhenya is a diminutive of Yevgeny, ”honorable.”
Kim
Communist Youth International, in Soviet acronym form.
Yefim
It is derived from the Greek Euthymios (”pious”). In 1997 Yefim Bronfman won a Grammy Award for Best Instrumental Soloist Performance.
Gorislav
”Burning glory”.
Prov
Upright/good.
Ilya
”My God is Yahweh”. Ilya Muromets sat on a stove for thirty-three years.
Anatoly
”Sunrise,” ”east,” ”dawn” or ”from Anatolia.”
Firs
From thyrsos, staff of Dionysus.
Spartak
Spartak is a variant of Spartacus, “from the city of Sparta.” Spartacus was a Thracian gladiator who served as a soldier with the Romans but later led a slave revolt that is known as the Third Servile War.
Sudislav
Judgment and glory, and a prince jailed for over two decades by his brother.
Agap
”Love.”
Tikhon
Fortune, as well as a first patriarch elected after nearly two centuries without one.
Kallinik
From kallos, beauty, and nike, victory.
Molchan
”Silent one.”
Grischa
Grischa is a short form of Gregory, from Latin “Gregorius” and is symbolizing ”alert.”
Galaktion
Milky.
Mitrofan
From meter, mother, and phainein, to show.
Ivan
”God is gracious.” Ivan the Terrible was the first crowned Tsar of All Russia.
Bogolyub
Loves God.
Potap
”Wanderer.”
Stanislav
It is made of stan, to become, and slava, glory.
Sergey
Servant. Sergius of Radonezh founded the Trinity Lavra near Moscow.
Nikolay
People’s victory. Nikolai Gogol burned his second volume of Dead Souls.
Yemelyan
Yemelyan (”rival”) Pugachev posed as Tsar Peter the Third.
Mokey
Mocker/scoffer.
Venedikt
Spoken well of.
Karp
Fruit.
Svetozar
Svetozar combines svet, light, and zar, dawn, two words that I like together.
Orest
Of the mountains.
Tverdislav
Tverd, firm, and slava, glory.
Gedeon
”Hewer,” ”cutter,” ”destroyer” or ”mighty warrior.”
Avtonom
Independent.
Svyatoslav
Holy glory, and pianist Svyatoslav Richter played late concerts in near darkness.
Vseslav
All glory, and a werewolf prince in The Tale of Igor’s Campaign.
Yefrem
”Fruitful”.
Rurik
From Norse Hrœrekr, ”famous ruler.” His dynasty ruled Russia for over seven centuries.
Isidor
Gift of Isis.
Maksim
Greatest, and Maxim Gorky picked a pen surname meaning bitter.
Bazhen
Desired.
Merkury
From Mercury, Roman god of trade.
Khariton
Grace.
Yuliy
Downy-bearded.
Avenir
From Hebrew Avner, ”father of light.”
Stepan
Crown, and Stepan Razin is a Cossack rebel of Volga songs.
Foma
”Twin.”
Kharlampy
It comes from chara, joy, and lampein, to shine.
Arseniy
Virile.
Anton
”Priceless”. Anton Chekhov called medicine his lawful wife.
Yevgraf
”Well written.”
Dobrynya
Good, as well as a bogatyr who beat the dragon Zmey Gorynych.
Pafnuty
”Belonging to God.” A Moon crater is after mathematician Pafnuty Chebyshev.
Yaromir
”Fierce peace.”
Yevsey
Devout.
Pyotr
Pyotr (”rock”), pronounced PYOTR, founded Saint Petersburg as Peter the Great.
Radim
Caring.
Taras
”Rebel,” ”restless,” ”agitator” or ”from Taras.”
Vysheslav
Vyshe, higher, and slava, glory.
Valery
To be strong. Valery Chkalov flew nonstop from Moscow over the North Pole to America.
Gostomysl
From gost, guest, and mysl, thought.
Naum
Comforter.
Ksenofont
Foreign voice. Xenophon marched ten thousand Greeks home from Persia.
Kasyan
”Empty,” and Kasyan’s name day is on February twenty-ninth.
Melor
Marx, Engels, Lenin, October Revolution, in one Soviet acronym.
Fotiy
”Light.”
Prokhor
First in the dance.
Venyamin
Son of the right hand.
Gennady
”Noble” or ”generous.”
Vadim
From Old Slavic vaditi, to accuse.
Panteley
From Panteleimon, ”all-merciful.”
Zosima
Full of life.
Kapiton
”Head.”
Smirnoy
Meek, and root of Smirnov, one of Russia’s most common surnames.
Frol
Flowering.
Isay
From Hebrew Yeshayahu, ”Yahweh saves.”
Aleksandr
Defender of men, and Alexander Nevsky beat the Teutonic Knights on a frozen lake.
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