Greek has been spoken for over 3,400 years, and it is spoken by about 13 million people all around the world. I have hand-picked 280 rare and ancient Greek girl names with their meaning included.
List Of 280 Ancient Greek Girl Names:
Konstantina
The Greek girl name Konstantina comes from the Latin Constantinus and is meaning ”unwavering” or ”steadfast.” Constantine the Great was the first Roman emperor to convert to Christianity
Iphigenia
“She who causes the birth of strong offspring.” Iphigenia was a daughter of Queen Clytemnestra and King Agamemnon.
Chloris
“Greenish-yellow.” It is pronounced as KLOR-iss.
Petra
Petra has its origins in “πέτρα” (rock). Petra is a feminine form of Peter, the name Jesus of Nazareth gave to the apostle Simon bar Jonah.
Penelope
Penelope was the wife of Odysseus and is rooted in the word ”penelops” that means ”duck”.
Daphne
Daphne (“laurel tree”) was the nymph and the daughter of the Thessalian river god Peneus.
Semele
Semele is a feminine name with Greek and Slavic roots that means “Mother Earth” or ”earth.” Semele was the youngest daughter of Harmonia and Cadmus. In Rome, the goddess Stimula (“she who stimulates”) was Semele.
Nereida
From Nereis, Nereida is meaning ”sea nymph.”
Despina
”Mistress” or ”lady.”
Clytie
”Famous.” Clytie turned into a flower that follows the sun.
Greek Christian Girl Names:
| Name | Meaning | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Theoktisti | ”made by God” | theh-ok-TEE-stee |
| Stavroula | cross | stahv-ROO-lah |
| Glykeria | sweet | glee-keh-REE-ah |
| Ekaterini | root disputed | eh-kah-teh-REE-nee |
| Triantafyllia | 30-petal rose | tree-ahn-dah-fee-LEE-ah |
| Georgia | she works the earth | yeh-or-YEE-ah or JOR-juh |
| Christodouli | ”servant of Christ.” | hree-stoh-THOO-lee |
| Makrina | long-lived | mah-KREE-nah |
| Sotiria | salvation | soh-tee-REE-ah |
| Vasiliki | ”royal” | vah-see-lee-KEE |
| Pelagia | of the open sea | peh-lah-YEE-ah or peh-LAY-jee-uh |
| Theopisti | faithful to God | theh-OH-pee-stee |
| Chrysoula | little golden one | hree-SOO-lah |
| Angeliki | angelic | ahn-yeh-lee-KEE |
| Nektaria | ”of nectar” | nek-tah-REE-ah |
More below.
Galene
Galene is a calm sea, one of the Nereids.
Megara
Megara (”power”) was the first wife of Heracles.
Ismene
Ismene (“knowledgeable”) is a sister of Antigone who would not help bury their brother.
Omphale
”Navel.”
Pyrrha
”Flame-red.”
Marpessa
Marpessa (”snatcher”) chose the mortal Idas over Apollo.
Callisto
Callisto comes from kalós (beautiful). She was a nymph and the daughter of King Lycaon.
Thalassa
Thalassa means “sea.”
Hermione
From the Greek messenger god Hermes, Hermione means ”well-born” or “messenger.” In the Harry Potter series Hermione Granger is portrayed by Emma Watson.
Corisande
“Chorus-singer” or “heart in bloom.”
Thalia
Thalia (”to flourish”) was the goddess who presided over idyllic poetry. Thalia was the daughter of Mnemosyne and Zeus.
Oreithyia
”She who rages on the mountain.”
Melia
Melia is the ash tree as well as a nymph.
Amaltheia
“To soothe”.
Chloe
“Young green shoot.”
Eudokia
”Good will.”
Larisa
Larisa is the word for citadel.
Phyllis
”Leafy.”
Neaera
Neaera (”fresh one”) was a courtesan from Corinth.
Lydia
”Woman from Lydia.”
Zenaida
“Dedicated to Zeus”.
Callirrhoe
”Beautiful flow”.
Girl names based on Greek mythology:
| Name | Meaning | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Lachesis | ”she who allots” | LAK-uh-sis |
| Ione | violet | eye-OH-nee |
| Antiope | root disputed | an-TIE-oh-pee |
| Ocypete | swift wing | oh-SIP-eh-tee |
| Macaria | ”blessed.” | mah-KAIR-ee-uh |
| Eurybia | wide force | yoo-RIB-ee-uh |
| Atropos | she cannot be turned | AT-ruh-pos |
| Hyale | glass | hy-AY-lee |
| Autonoe | a mind of her own | aw-TON-oh-ee |
| Nysa | origin unclear | NY-suh or NEE-sah |
| Leucippe | ”white mare” | loo-SIP-ee |
| Epione | soother | eh-PIE-oh-nee |
| Pandrosos | all-dewy | pan-DROH-sos |
| Erytheia | red one | eh-rih-THEE-uh |
| Aceso | ”healing process” | ah-SEE-soh |
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Creusa
”Princess.”
Hesione
Hesione (”pleasure” or ”joy”) was a princess of Troy chained to a rock for a sea monster.
Althaea
”Healing.”
Glauce
”Gleaming.” Medea sent Glauce a poisoned robe on her wedding day.
Myrrha
Myrrha gave birth to Adonis from a myrrh tree
Berenice
Berenice has origins in the Macedonian form of Pherenike (”bearer of victory”). It is pronounced as ber-uh-NEES. Star cluster Coma Berenices is the only constellation named after a real person from history.
Agatha
Good, from agathos.
Thecla
”Glory of God.”
Calliope
Calliope is the eldest of the 9 Muses; she was the one who mothered Orpheus. It is composed of kallos (that means ”beauty”) and ops (”voice”).
Europa
Eurys (wide) and ops (face).
Leda
”Wife” or ”woman.”
Hypatia
Hypatia has its origins in hypatos, meaning ”supreme.” Hypatia is a great choice for your daughter, especially if you want her to aim high in life. Hypatia was a philosopher who lived in Alexandria. Hypatia is also the first female mathematician.
Phaethusa
”Radiant”.
Aethra
”Bright sky,” the mother of Theseus.
Marika
Marika is a diminutive of Maria. In Christianity Mary is the mother of Jesus and the wife of Joseph.
Keroessa
“The horned.” Ceroessa was the daughter of Io and Zeus.
Evadne
”Good” or “holy one,” Evadne is the name of the daughter of Poseidon and Pitane.
Eurycleia
”Wide fame.”
Anticlea
Anticlea (“against fame”) is the mother of Odysseus and died of longing for him.
Dorothea
Doron (gift) and theos (God), and is Theodora in reverse.
Ambrosia
”Food of the gods,” from a (not) and brotos (mortal).
Cynthia
Cynthia comes from Mount Cynthus on Delos and was used as a title of Artemis.
Clotho
Clotho is the Fate who spins the thread of every life, from klotho, to spin.
Barbara
”Foreign woman,” from barbaros.
Anastasia
”Resurrection.”
Pythia
Pythia was the title of Apollo’s priestess at Delphi, from Pytho.
Margarita
Margarita is ”pearl,” from margarites.
Kyriaki
Kyriaki is Sunday, ”the Lord’s day.”
Paraskevi
Paraskevi is the modern word for Friday, ”preparation” for the Sabbath.
Chrysanthe
”Golden flower,” and has similar origins as chrysanthemum.
Evangelia
”Good news.”
Lampetia
”Shining.” Lampetia is a daughter of Helios who guarded his cattle on Thrinacia.
Myrrhine
From myrsine, myrtle.
Rhoda
”Rose.” In Acts, servant Rhoda left Peter knocking at the gate out of joy.
Agave
”Illustrious.” In the Bacchae Agave tears apart her son Pentheus.
Castalia
Castalia (“sacred fountain of the Muses”) fled Apollo and became the spring at Delphi.
Athena
Athena is the Goddess of war and wisdom and the daughter of Zeus. Athena is also linked with the city of Athens.
Elpis
”Hope,” the only thing left in Pandora’s jar when the lid came down.
Callidora
Kallos (beauty) with doron (gift).
Eulalia
”Sweetly spoken,” from eu and lalein.
Eunice
Eunice is meaning ”Good victory.”
Eugenia
”Well-born.”
Sophia
”Wisdom.” Hagia Sophia in Istanbul was finished in 537.
Agape
”Selfless love,” and is the word the New Testament uses for the love of God.
Zoe
”Life.” Empress Zoe ruled Byzantium with her sister in 1042.
Demeter
Demeter is the Olympian goddess of agriculture and the harvest and the second child of the Titans Cronus and Rhea. It means “Earth Mother.”
Cassiopeia
Cassiopeia is a Northern Hemisphere constellation. A way to spot Cassiopeia is to look for the “W” in the North. It means “cassia juice”.
Basileia
Basileia is the feminine form of basileus and is meaning princess or queen.
Alexandra
Alexandra combines alexō (“to defend”) and anēr (“man”) for “defender of men.” Nicknames include Alexa and Sasha.
Gaia
“The earth.” Gaia is the personification of Earth in Greek legends. Terra is the Roman equivalent of Gaia.
Theofania
“Manifestation of God.”
Urania
Urania comes from the word ouranos (”sky”). She is the Muse of astronomy and the daughter of Zeus by Mnemosyne.
Aglaia
Aglaia is symbolizing ”splendor” and ”glow” and she is one of the 3 Charites. In some tales she became the wife of Hephaestus.
Dione
Dione is the genitive form of Zeus, “divine” or “of Zeus.” In Homer’s Iliad she is Aphrodite’s mother.
Euphrosyne
Euphrosyne means ”joy” and ”good cheer.” She is another of the 3 Graces. Frosini or Efi are diminutives that I like.
Iphinoe
It is made of iphi (“strongly”) and noos (“mind”). Iphinoe was the daughter of Abrota of Onchestus and King Nisos.
Phoebe
Phoebe is the feminine variation of Phoebus. It became popular in the US with the release of the TV show Friends, where Phoebe Buffay was a main character.
Elektra
”Amber.” In Greek mythology, she was the daughter of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra.
Eliana
Eliana has its origins in Hebrew for “my God has answered.”
Theodora
”Gift of God.” It connects its bearer to the immense compassion and the power of the Divine.
Iolanthe
”Violet flower” and is linked to literature and beauty.
Jocasta
“Shining moon.”
Evridiki
”Wide justice.”
Philippa
From Philippos, Philippa means ”horse.” Possible nicknames are Pip, Pippa, Pippulina, Pipka, Pippita, and Pippy.
Yianna
It is a form of Joanna which means “God is merciful.”
Cassia
“Cinnamon.”
Zenobia
Zenobia (“life of Zeus”) feminine variant of Zenobios. In 2005 comedian Tina Fey named her daughter Alice Zenobia.
Aspasia
Aspasia means ”welcome” or ”embrace” and is rooted in aspasios.
Photini
Photini was the Samaritan woman Christ met at the well. “Enlightened” or ”luminous one” and is Svetlana for Slavs.
Helena
Shining light.” Helen of Troy was married to King Menelaus of Sparta. She’s also the daughter of Zeus.
Andromeda
“Leader of humankind.” Andromeda is one of the 48 constellations that consists of 16 stars visible in the northern sky. It’s a cool outer space name for your little star.
Xanthe
”Golden” or ”fair-haired” and has origins in xanthos. You can visualize it on a grown woman as well as on a newborn. Xanthos was one of Achilles’s immortal horses.
Ariadne
Ariadne (“utterly pure”) is the Cretan princess who helped Theseus escape from the Minotaur.
Selene
Selene is the Greek for moon. In 1817 the element selenium was named after her.
Anthea
Anthea comes from anthos (”flower”) and is the title of the goddess Hera.
Clio
Clio is from kleos and is symbolizing ”glory” or ”fame.” Clio is a daughter of Zeus and the muse of history.
Erato
Erato is the Muse of lyric poetry and poets called on her before writing verses about romance. In 1860 an asteroid belt was named 62 Erato.
Melpomene
Melpomene comes from a verb meaning to sing. She is the Muse of tragedy in Greek mythology. The minor planet 18 Melpomene was named after her.
Melissa
Melissa is from the Greek word for a bee. In ancient timess the priestesses of Demeter were called Melissae aka the bees.
Danae
Danae was mother of the hero Perseus by Zeus and the only child of King Acrisius of Argos. The exact meaning is uncertain.
Xenia
”Hospitality” or ” “foreigner.” In Catalan there is Xènia and Kseniya in Bulgarian.
Antigone
“Worthy of one’s parents” and is made of ”anti” and ”gonos.” She is the daughter of Oedipus and the sister of Polynices.
Calypso
Calypso has origins in kalyptein that means to hide or conceal. She was a nymph who kept Odysseus on her island for 7 years.
Alcyone
Alcyone (“kingfisher”) is the brightest star in the Pleiades cluster.
Chariclea
Chariclea (“glory of grace”) is composed of charis (”grace”) and kleos (”glory”). She is the main character of the Aethiopica, a novel that was written by Heliodorus of Emesa.
Panagiota
Panagiota is meaning “all-holy” and is linked to Panagia, a title of the Virgin Mary. It is pronounced as pah-nah-YO-tah.
Hippodamia
”Tamer of horses.”
Acantha
Acantha is the word for thorn.
Laodamia
”Tamer of people.”
Euanthe
Euanthe means ”in bloom,” eu plus anthos.
Eos
Eos is the dawn, the goddess who opens the gates of heaven for the sun each morning.
Eudora
”Good gift,” one of the Nereids.
Hera
Hera (”mistress” or ”lady”) rules Olympus as queen.
Eleutheria
”Freedom.” The nine stripes of the national flag match the 9 syllables of ”Eleftheria i thanatos”, freedom or death.
Artemis
Artemis’ temple at Ephesus is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.
Aphrodite
”Foam-born”, from aphros, sea foam.
Hestia
Hestia is the word for hearth.
Rhea
Rhea (“flowing stream”) fooled Cronus with a stone that was wrapped in baby clothes and he swallowed it in place of Zeus.
Persephone
Persephone (“bringer of destruction”) rules the underworld with Hades.
Themis
”Divine law and custom.”
Mnemosyne
Mnemosyne is memory, and she bore Zeus the nine Muses.
Tethys
Tethys is the Titaness of fresh water and the wife of Oceanus.
Theia
Theia means ”goddess.”
Metis
”Cunning wisdom.”
Nyx
Nyx is night.
Hemera
Hemera is day, the daughter of Nyx.
Nike
Nike is victory with wings.
Iris
Iris is the rainbow and the messenger of Hera.
Hebe
”Youth”. Hebe poured nectar for the gods until she married Heracles.
Tyche
”Fortune.”
Nemesis
”Retribution.” Nemesis punished Narcissus for his pride.
Eirene
Eirene is peace, one of the Horae.
Eunomia
Good order and lawful rule.
Dike
Dike is justice, the Hora who reports every wrong to Dias.
Harmonia
Harmonia is the daughter of Ares and Aphrodite.
Hecate
Hecate guards crossroads and is meaning “far-shooting”.
Maia
Mother or nurse.
Leto
Leto (”forgotten” or “hidden”) gave birth to Apollo and Artemis on Delos.
Asteria
Asteria comes from aster, star.
Eileithyia
Eileithyia is the goddess of childbirth and is simbolizing “she who comes to aid.”
Astraea
Astraea is ”star maiden,” the last immortal to leave Earth as humans grew wicked.
Peitho
Peitho is persuasion, a companion of Aphrodite.
Panacea
Panacea combines pan (all) with akos (cure).
Hygieia
”Health,” and a daughter of Asclepius. Hygiene comes from her name.
Styx
Styx comes from the verb for hate or shudder.
Iaso
From iasis, the word for a cure.
Aegle
”Radiance.”
Psyche
Psyche is the word for breath and the living self.
Aura
Aura is a breeze, a Titan’s daughter who hunted with Artemis.
Eris
”Strife. Her golden apple ”for the fairest” set off the Trojan War.
Chione
Chione is snow. She was a daughter of Boreas, the north wind.
Thetis
Thetis (”disposer”) is the sea nymph who mothered Achilles.
Galatea
”Milk-white,” from gala, milk.
Doris
Doron, gift.
Amphitrite
Amphitrite (“encircling third”) is Poseidon’s queen and a dolphin found her when she hid from him.
Clymene
”Fame”.
Eurynome
Eurynome is made of eurys (wide) and nomos (rule).
Nephele
”Cloud.” She sent a golden-fleeced ram to transport her children to safety.
Philyra
Philyra is the linden tree. After giving birth to the centaur Chiron, she begged to become a tree.
Helle
Helle (”holy”) fell from that golden ram into the sea.
Merope
Merope (“with her face turned away”) is the dimmest of the seven Pleiades.
Pleione
Pleione is the mother of the Pleiades and means ”greater.”
Taygete
“Long-necked”.
Coronis
Coronis has origins in korone, crow.
Arethusa
”Quick water.”
Echo
Echo became the word she stands for.
Celaeno
”Dark,” another of the Pleiad sisters.
Syrinx
”Tube” or ”pipe.”
Io
Io (”violet”) was a priestess of Hera whom Zeus turned into a white heifer.
Alcmene
Alcmene combines alke (strength) and mene (moon).
Andromache
Andromache is ”battle of men.”
Cassandra
From kekasmai, to excel.
Niobe
Niobe (“sorrowful as snow”) had 14 children with Leto and lost them all.
Briseis
”Daughter of Briseus.”
Hecuba
Hecuba was queen of Troy, and means ”to be far away.”
Chryseis
Chryseis has chrysos, gold.
Clytemnestra
”Famed for her suitors.” She killed Agamemnon in his bath the day he came home from Troy.
Phaedra
Phaedra comes from phaidros, bright.
Polyxena
Polyxena is ”very hospitable,” from polys and xenos. The youngest daughter of Priam died at the tomb of Achilles.
Medea
Medea comes from medomai, to plan. The princess of Colchis helped Jason take the Golden Fleece.
Atalanta
”Equal in weight.” She lost a footrace only when Hippomenes dropped three golden apples.
Circe
Circe has roots in kirkos, hawk. On her island of Aeaea she turned the crew of Odysseus into pigs.
Nausicaa
Nausicaa is ”burner of ships.”
Alcestis
Alcestis (”valiant” or ”brave”) offered to die in place of her husband, Admetus.
Iole
Violet. Heracles sacked her father’s city to win her.
Hippolyta
Hippos (horse) with lyo (to loose).
Deianira
Deianira is ”destroyer of men.” She sent Heracles the poisoned shirt of the centaur Nessus.
Penthesilea
”Grief to the people.”
Philomela
”Lover of song.”
Pasiphae
Pasiphae is ”she who shines for all.” The queen of Crete was the mother of the Minotaur.
Procne
“Dark-spotted”.
Pandora
”All-gifted.” Hesiod gave her a jar and Erasmus turned it into a box.
Arachne
Arachne is the word for spider.
Cydippe
“Reputed for glory.”
Leucothea
”White goddess.” Leucothea gave Odysseus the veil that kept him afloat in a storm.
Oenone
Oenone is from oinos, wine. Oenone was the first wife of Paris, before Helen.
Aegina
Aegina (“land of the goat”) was a nymph and the island near Athens took her name.
Rhodope
”Rosy-faced.”
Hesychia
”Stillness.”
Ianthe
Ion (violet) with anthos (flower). In 1813 Percy Shelley named his daughter Ianthe.
Parthenia
”Maidenly,” from parthenos.
Pasithea
Pasithea (”relaxation”) is one of the Graces and Hera promised her to Hypnos, the god of sleep.
Euterpe
Euterpe is ”giver of delight,” Muse of music, pictured with a double flute.
Terpsichore
Terpsis (delight) and choros (dance). English has the adjective terpsichorean for anything to do with dancing.
Polyhymnia
Polyhymnia is ”many hymns,” Muse of sacred song.
Herse
”Dew.” Herse was a daughter of Cecrops, the first king of Athens.
Hesperia
Hesperia is evening and the west, one of the Hesperides who guarded the golden apples.
Gorgo
Gorgos, fierce.
Medusa
From medo, to guard or rule. When Perseus cut off her head, the winged horse Pegasus sprang from her neck.
Sappho
Sappho (“lapis lazuli”) wrote on Lesbos around 600 BC, and means
Corinna
Corinna is a diminutive of kore, girl.
Praxilla
Praxilla (”to achieve”) was a poet from Sicyon.
Erinna
Erinna (”maiden”) wrote The Distaff, a 300-line poem for a childhood friend.
Telesilla
”Completion” or “fulfillment.”
Myrtis
Myrtis has origins in myrtos, myrtle.
Anyte
Anyte (”nestling”) of Tegea wrote some of the earliest known epitaphs for animals.
Nossis
Nossis (”Young girl”) wrote epigrams in Locri, in southern Italy.
Hipparchia
”Horse ruler.” Hipparchia married the Cynic Crates and lived as a philosopher on the streets of Athens.
Arete
Arete is the word for virtue and excellence.
Agnodice
”Chaste before justice.”
Diotima
”Honored by Zeus.” In Plato’s Symposium, Diotima teaches Socrates about love.
Theano
Theano (”goddess”) was a Pythagorean philosopher, remembered as the wife or student of Pythagoras.
Phryne
Phryne was a nickname for toad, given for her sallow skin.
Cynisca
Cynisca is ”Puppy.” Spartan princess Cynisca became the first woman to win at Olympia.
Cleopatra
Kleos (glory) and pater (father). Plutarch says Cleopatra VII was the first of her dynasty to speak Egyptian.
Olympias
Olympias (”heavenly”) was the mother of Alexander the Great.
Arsinoe
Arsinoe belonged to several Ptolemaic queens, and is symbolizing “elevated mind”.
Stratonice
Stratos (army) with nike (victory).
Laodice
”Justice of the people.”
Artemisia
“Belonging to Artemis”.
Thessalonike
Thessalonike (“victory of Thessaly”) was Alexander’s half-sister and her husband founded Thessaloniki.
Agariste
” Very good.” Agariste’s father held a year-long contest for her suitors.
Elpinice
”Hope of victory.” Elpinice was the sister of the Athenian general Cimon.
Xanthippe
Xanthippe combines xanthos (yellow) with hippos (horse).
Lysistrata
”She who disbands armies.”
Melanippe
”Black mare.”
Chrysothemis
Chrysos (gold) with themis (law).
Praxagora
Praxagora is ”active in the assembly.”
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